# Flooring Guide Ottawa: Compare LVP, Hardwood, Tile & More
*Last updated: December 2025 | Read time: 9 min*
Choosing the right flooring affects your home's look, durability, and value. This guide compares popular flooring options available to Ottawa homeowners, with real costs and honest pros and cons.
**Quick answer:** LVP (Luxury Vinyl Plank) offers the best value for most Ottawa homes at $6-12/sq ft installed. Hardwood remains the premium choice at $12-25/sq ft. Tile is best for bathrooms and entryways.
## Table of Contents
1. [Quick Comparison](#comparison)
2. [Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP)](#lvp)
3. [Hardwood Flooring](#hardwood)
4. [Engineered Hardwood](#engineered)
5. [Tile Flooring](#tile)
6. [Laminate](#laminate)
7. [Room-by-Room Guide](#room-guide)
8. [Ottawa Climate Considerations](#climate)
---
## Quick Comparison {#comparison}
| Material | Cost/Sq Ft (Installed) | Durability | Moisture | Best Rooms |
|----------|----------------------|------------|----------|------------|
| LVP | $6-12 | Excellent | Excellent | Anywhere |
| Engineered Hardwood | $10-18 | Very Good | Good | Main floors |
| Solid Hardwood | $12-25 | Excellent | Poor | Above grade |
| Porcelain Tile | $12-25 | Excellent | Excellent | Bath, entry |
| Ceramic Tile | $8-18 | Very Good | Excellent | Bath, entry |
| Laminate | $5-10 | Good | Poor | Budget areas |
---
## Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) {#lvp}
### Overview
LVP has become the most popular flooring choice in Ottawa renovations. It looks like wood but handles moisture, pets, and heavy traffic.
### Cost in Ottawa
- **Materials:** $3-7 per sq ft
- **Installed:** $6-12 per sq ft
- **1,000 sq ft home:** $6,000-12,000
### Pros
- 100% waterproof
- Scratch resistant (great for pets)
- Easy maintenance
- Warm underfoot (warmer than tile)
- Wide style variety
- Can install over most subfloors
- DIY-friendly
### Cons
- Not real wood (some can tell)
- Can dent from heavy furniture
- Lower-end options look fake
- Doesn't add value like hardwood
- Can't refinish
### Best LVP Brands
| Brand | Quality | Price Point |
|-------|---------|-------------|
| Proximity Mills | Premium | $5-8/sq ft |
| MSI Everlife | Premium | $4-7/sq ft |
| Shaw Floorté | Mid-High | $4-6/sq ft |
| LifeProof (Home Depot) | Mid | $3-5/sq ft |
| TrafficMaster | Budget | $2-3/sq ft |
### What to Look For
- **Thickness:** 5mm+ with wear layer 12mil+
- **Wear layer:** Thicker = more durable
- **Attached pad:** Reduces installation cost
- **Locking system:** Quality click-lock
---
## Hardwood Flooring {#hardwood}
### Solid Hardwood
The classic, timeless choice. Made from single piece of real wood.
### Cost in Ottawa
- **Materials:** $6-15 per sq ft
- **Installed:** $12-25 per sq ft
- **1,000 sq ft home:** $12,000-25,000
### Pros
- Real wood beauty
- Can refinish multiple times (50+ year lifespan)
- Adds home value
- Timeless look
- Gets better with age
### Cons
- Sensitive to moisture (not for basements)
- Can scratch
- Expands/contracts with humidity
- Higher cost
- Longer installation time
- Needs acclimatization
### Popular Species
| Species | Hardness | Price | Look |
|---------|----------|-------|------|
| Red Oak | Medium | $$ | Traditional, warm |
| White Oak | Hard | $$$ | Contemporary, durable |
| Maple | Very Hard | $$$ | Light, modern |
| Hickory | Very Hard | $$$$ | Rustic, character |
| Walnut | Medium | $$$$ | Dark, luxurious |
### Width Options
- **2-3" strips:** Traditional look
- **4-5" planks:** Most popular
- **6-8" wide plank:** Modern, premium
---
## Engineered Hardwood {#engineered}
### Overview
Real wood top layer over plywood core. Looks like solid hardwood but handles moisture and temperature changes better.
### Cost in Ottawa
- **Materials:** $5-12 per sq ft
- **Installed:** $10-18 per sq ft
- **1,000 sq ft home:** $10,000-18,000
### Pros
- Real wood appearance
- More stable than solid (less expansion)
- Can use on concrete/basements (with precautions)
- Can refinish (1-2 times depending on veneer)
- Easier installation than solid
### Cons
- Limited refinishing (thin veneer)
- Quality varies significantly
- Can delaminate if moisture exposed
- Less long-term value than solid
### What to Look For
- **Veneer thickness:** 3mm+ for refinishing ability
- **Core:** Plywood better than HDF
- **Total thickness:** 1/2" to 3/4"
- **Finish:** Factory finish usually more durable
### Solid vs Engineered
| Factor | Solid | Engineered |
|--------|-------|------------|
| Real wood feel | Better | Good |
| Refinishing | 5-7 times | 1-2 times |
| Basement use | No | Yes (with precautions) |
| Cost | Higher | Moderate |
| Installation | Nail down | Click or glue |
| Stability | Less | More |
---
## Tile Flooring {#tile}
### Porcelain Tile
Denser, harder, and more water-resistant than ceramic.
### Cost in Ottawa
- **Materials:** $5-15 per sq ft
- **Installed:** $12-25 per sq ft
- **Bathroom (50 sq ft):** $600-1,250
### Pros
- Extremely durable
- 100% waterproof
- Huge variety (including wood-look)
- Easy to clean
- Long lifespan (30+ years)
### Cons
- Cold underfoot
- Hard on feet/joints
- Grout maintenance
- Slippery when wet (unless textured)
- Difficult installation
- Can crack if substrate moves
### Ceramic vs Porcelain
| Factor | Ceramic | Porcelain |
|--------|---------|-----------|
| Density | Lower | Higher |
| Water absorption | 3-7% | <0.5% |
| Durability | Good | Excellent |
| Cost | Lower | Higher |
| Outdoor use | No | Yes |
| Best for | Walls, light floors | Floors, wet areas |
### Heated Floors
Tile is ideal for radiant floor heating:
- **Cost:** Add $8-15/sq ft
- **Running cost:** Minimal (just bathroom)
- **Luxury feel:** No cold floors in Ottawa winter
---
## Laminate {#laminate}
### Overview
Photograph of wood on HDF core. Budget-friendly but limited durability.
### Cost in Ottawa
- **Materials:** $2-5 per sq ft
- **Installed:** $5-10 per sq ft
- **1,000 sq ft home:** $5,000-10,000
### Pros
- Most affordable option
- Easy DIY installation
- Decent durability for price
- Many styles available
### Cons
- Not water resistant (swells when wet)
- Sounds hollow when walking
- Can't refinish
- Shows wear over time
- Lower perceived value
### When Laminate Makes Sense
- Rental properties
- Temporary flooring
- Very tight budgets
- Low-moisture areas only
---
## Room-by-Room Guide {#room-guide}
### Kitchen
| Option | Recommendation |
|--------|---------------|
| Best overall | LVP (waterproof, comfortable) |
| Premium choice | Tile (most durable) |
| Avoid | Solid hardwood (moisture issues) |
### Bathroom
| Option | Recommendation |
|--------|---------------|
| Best overall | Porcelain tile |
| Alternative | LVP (waterproof, warmer) |
| Avoid | Laminate, solid hardwood |
### Living Room
| Option | Recommendation |
|--------|---------------|
| Best overall | Hardwood or engineered |
| Budget option | LVP |
| Premium | Wide plank hardwood |
### Bedrooms
| Option | Recommendation |
|--------|---------------|
| Best overall | Hardwood (quiet, warm) |
| Alternative | LVP or carpet |
| Consider | Carpet for warmth/sound |
### Basement
| Option | Recommendation |
|--------|---------------|
| Best overall | LVP (waterproof) |
| Alternative | Tile |
| Avoid | Solid hardwood, laminate |
### Entryway
| Option | Recommendation |
|--------|---------------|
| Best overall | Tile (handles salt, snow) |
| Alternative | LVP |
| Avoid | Hardwood (salt damage) |
---
## Ottawa Climate Considerations {#climate}
### Humidity Fluctuations
Ottawa has extreme humidity swings:
- Summer: 70-80% humidity
- Winter: 20-30% humidity (with heating)
**Impact on flooring:**
- Solid hardwood: Gaps in winter, cupping in summer
- Engineered: More stable
- LVP: Most stable
### Winter Salt and Snow
Entry areas get:
- Road salt tracked in (damages hardwood)
- Snow melt (moisture)
- Sand and grit (scratches)
**Best entry flooring:** Tile or LVP with area rugs
### Basement Moisture
Most Ottawa basements have some moisture:
- Concrete sweating
- Minor seepage
- High humidity
**Only use:** LVP, tile, or engineered with vapor barrier
### Radiant Heat Compatibility
| Material | Works with Radiant |
|----------|-------------------|
| Tile | Excellent |
| LVP | Good (check specs) |
| Engineered | Good (check specs) |
| Solid Hardwood | Not recommended |
| Laminate | Some products ok |
---
## Installation Tips
### Prepare Your Subfloor
- Must be flat (1/8" variance per 10 feet)
- Clean and dry
- Address any squeaks
### Acclimatization
- Hardwood: 3-7 days in home before install
- LVP: 24-48 hours
- Tile: None needed
### Hiring Installers
| Material | DIY Difficulty | Recommend Pro? |
|----------|---------------|----------------|
| LVP | Easy | Optional |
| Laminate | Easy | Optional |
| Engineered (click) | Easy | Optional |
| Hardwood | Difficult | Yes |
| Tile | Difficult | Yes |
---
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