# Kitchen Layout Basics: Understanding the Work Triangle
The work triangle connects your three main work areas - sink, stove, and refrigerator. Understanding it helps create kitchens that function well.
Each leg of the triangle should be 4-9 feet. Total perimeter should be 13-26 feet. No leg should be blocked by an island or other obstruction.
Why it matters: You move between these three points constantly while cooking. Efficient layout reduces steps and fatigue.
Modern variations exist. With multiple cooks, consider two work zones. With islands, ensure traffic doesnt cross the triangle.
Common layout types include galley with work triangle along two walls, L-shaped with triangle along two adjacent walls, U-shaped with triangle distributed around three walls, and island layouts.
Dont sacrifice the triangle for aesthetics. A beautiful kitchen that functions poorly disappoints daily.
Consider workflow beyond the triangle too. Dishwasher near sink for easy loading. Prep space near stove. Landing space near refrigerator.
Test layouts before committing. Tape the floor, walk through cooking scenarios, and identify problems before cabinets are ordered.
The Bottom Line
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